人物類是雅思口語中常考的一個話題,怎樣才能夠根據(jù)一個話題充分發(fā)揮、生動描述?以下為大家總結的答題思路、詞匯和句型,希望能對大家有所幫助。
一、?既宋镱} 1. A child;
2. A friend you admire/a good neighbour/a family member you admire/a person you helped/one of your own good personalities/a person who is a good leader/the oldest person you know/a student with high scores/someone you know who has a healthy lifestyle/a childhood friend/two people from the same family;tars教育移民
3. An adventurous person/someone in the news you want to meet/a famous person/a successful person/a presenter you like.
4. A character from a childhood story.
二、答題思路 1. 建立人物結構: 包括背景信息、人物外貌、人物性格、主要成就、吸引你的特質等。就背景信息而言,很簡單,就是簡單介紹一下這個人是誰、跟你的關系、年齡、職業(yè)、過往經(jīng)驗等等,一切跟話題和你主要想表達的內容有必要聯(lián)系的都可以介紹一下。(NewStars教育移民)
2. 介紹人物的基本特征:
這里要注意的是,介紹外貌應避免俗套的一些表達,比如:She’s tall and thin, and she has two big eyes.”、“Her hair is long and black.”等。 “tall and thin”已經(jīng)俗不可耐,tall還尚可,thin本身是個貶義詞,意為削瘦的、稀落的。這樣的表達只能使你的分數(shù)停留在5分,甚至更低。
關于頭發(fā)的描述方法有:thin hair頭發(fā)稀,wavy hair卷發(fā)/波浪發(fā),curly hair卷毛,straight hair直發(fā),bald禿頂?shù)模琩ishevelled hair凌亂的頭發(fā)。
關于面部特征加分詞:freckle雀斑,dimple酒窩,oval face鴨蛋臉,big-featured 五官較大的,double-chinned雙下巴的,high-cheek-boned顴骨很高,sharp-featured 五官分明的,well-featured五官端正的,pimpled有粉刺的,wrinkled起皺紋的,high-bridged nose高鼻梁,bright eyes明亮的眼神,broad face寬臉,clean-shaven face 面龐清爽干凈等。(NewStars教育移民)
其實考察考生描述人物外貌描述的好不好,關鍵是看考生能否讓考官聽后抓住人物的特色、對人物留下印象。這需要考生選取一些有特色的地方來描述,讓考官印象深刻。
3. 描述人物性格: 一般我們通過描述性格及事件來突出人物值得借鑒學習的地方,所以對于人物性格描述更不可落入俗套。比如很多考生描述朋友就只會用friendly、kind、nice等,其實有很多詞都可以表達友好、友善,比如amicable、amiable、benign等。
可以描述人的特質的加分表達有:aspiring有志氣的/有抱負的,dynamic生機勃勃的,enthusiastic熱心的,faithful守信的/忠誠的,frank坦率的,forceful(性格)堅強的,honest誠實的,humorous幽默的,independent有主見的,industrious勤奮的,trustworthy可信賴的,sincere真誠的,motivated有動力的,responsible負責任的,determined堅定的,cooperative合作的,strong-willed意志堅定的等?忌蓮囊陨显~匯中挑選,并選擇合適的故事進行包裝,進而突出人物特點。
4. 描述相關事件: 在對人物的外貌、性格等特征描述完之后,接下來就需要考生搜集素材,通過一個個事例來把人物豐富起來,而具體選擇什么樣的事例、如何敘述,因題而異。
大家可以往兩個大方向著手準備:
(1)熟悉的人:可用來描述家庭成員、朋友、鄰居、幫助過你的人、老人、孩子等; (2)名人:電影明星、體育明星、歌手、成功的人、你羨慕的人等。還可以跟電影、書、音樂結合。
三、答題句式 1. 開頭句式:
①I want to talk about..., who is... ②I firstly knew him/her...from... ③He/she is a good-looking person with..., ...and... ④Generally speaking, he/she is..., ...and..., so he/she is very popular with...
2. 興趣愛好:
①He is quite into watching cartoons.
②In fact, he began to watch cartoons at the age of two.wStars教育移民) ③As soon as he arrives home, he turns on the TV to watch cartoons. He doesn’t stop until his mum asks him to have a dinner. On average, he can watch cartoons at least one hour per day. Every weekend, he will surely watch cartoons for two hours if his parents are not at home. Also, he likes stickers of cartoon characters. He told me that his favorite stickers are happy sheep and big wolf.
3. 性格:
①He is a modest guy, always very quite. ②He never shows off what he knows or what he is good at, which is quite opposite of me. ③She has got a quick temper. When she is happy, she smiles; when she is angry, she will let you know.(NewStars教育移民) ④She just can’t cover her real emotion. Pretense is the last thing she will do.
4. 成就:
①He is an excellent singer who has released more than 10 albums and held hundreds of concerts.
②Many people like his songs because his songs have pleasant melody and meaningful lyrics.
③Along with that, he has written a lot of songs for other singers, including his ex-girlfriend, Jolin.
④Surprisingly, Jay can play nearly ten kinds of musical instruments.
四、人物詞匯
1. Child
可愛的 cute/adorable 天真的 naive 認真的 conscientious 勤奮的 hardworking 害羞的 shy 好奇的 curious 依賴的 dependent 多才多藝的 versatile 誠實的 honest 懶惰的 lazy 聽話的 obedient 頑皮的 naughty 聰明的 smart 惡作劇的 mischievous 守紀律的 disciplined
2. Old people
正直的 candid 盡職的 dutiful 無私的 selfless 寬厚的 charitable 儉樸的 frugal 好客的 hospitable 謙遜的 humble/modest 幽默的 humorous 公正的 impartial 好心的 kind-hearted 條理分明的 logical 開明的 open-minded 屈不撓的 persevering 嚴守時刻的 punctual 實事求是的 realistic 有獻身精神的 devoted 精通某門學問的 learned 生氣勃勃的 spirited 受過良好教育的 well-educated 有見識的 knowledgeable
3. Peers 聰明的 intelligent 幽默的 humorous 有進取心的 aggressive 樂觀的 optimistic 大方的 generous 有雄心壯志的 ambitious 能干的 competent 有信心的 confident 體貼的 considerate 有合作精神的 cooperative 精力充沛的 energetic 充滿熱情的 enthusiastic 值得信賴的 trustworthy 有冒險精神的 audacious 適應性強的 adaptable
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